鼻青眼紫

bí qīng yǎn zǐ
Literal: "nose, green, eye, purple"

📖 Meaning

The nose is bruised green and the eye area is dark purple. It describes a face that is severely battered and bruised, typically from being beaten. The vivid colors convey the seriousness of the facial injuries.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom originates from the contemporary novel 'Sweet Lettuce' (甜苣儿) by the Chinese writer Zhang Shishan. In the story, a character named Si Heiniu finds a pretext during wheat threshing to beat the protagonist Sweet Lettuce about the head and face, leaving the victim's nose green and eyes purple. The phrase paints a graphic picture of the severe facial injuries inflicted by the beating. It has since become a common expression for a badly battered face.

💡 Example Usage

他被几个流氓打得鼻青眼紫,连路都走不稳。

He was beaten so badly by several hooligans that his face was black and blue, and he could barely walk straight.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 鼻青眼紫
  • Pinyin: bí qīng yǎn zǐ
  • Literal Translation: nose, green, eye, purple
  • Category: Condition
  • Characters: 4