📖 Meaning
This idiom metaphorically describes an ideal and well-matched marriage, comparing the couple to the auspicious dragon and phoenix. The dragon traditionally symbolizes an outstanding groom and the phoenix a noble bride, together representing marital harmony and good fortune. It conveys the blessing of finding an excellent spouse and forming a happy union.
📜 Origin Story
The phrase originates from Liuqin opera (柳琴戏), a regional performing art from the Jiangsu-Shandong-Anhui border area. It appears in the play 'Zhuangyuan Da Geng' (状元打更, The Top Scholar Beats the Watchman), where the character Shen Wensu reflects on his fortunes. After achieving the supreme scholarly honor of ranking first in the imperial examination, he wonders whether he might also enjoy the great luck of a dragon-and-phoenix marriage. The 'riding dragon' (乘龙) alludes to the classical term for an exceptional son-in-law, while 'pairing phoenix' (配凤) denotes a worthy bridal match.
💡 Example Usage
他年少成名，事业有成，如今又乘龙配凤，真可谓春风得意。
He achieved fame young, succeeded in his career, and now entered into an ideal marriage—truly riding the crest of success.
🏷️ Category
➕ Similar Idioms
➖ Opposite Idioms
🔤 Quick Facts
- Chinese: 乘龙配凤
- Pinyin: chéng lóng pèi fèng
- Literal Translation: ride dragon, pair phoenix
- Category: Success
- Characters: 4