臭名远扬

chòu míng yuǎn yáng
Literal: "stinky, name, far, spread"

📖 Meaning

This idiom describes someone whose bad reputation has spread far and wide. It is used to characterize a person or entity notorious for their wicked or disgraceful deeds, known widely for all the wrong reasons.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom does not trace back to a specific classical text or historical anecdote, but rather crystallized from common Chinese vernacular usage over centuries. The two core characters 臭 (foul-smelling) and 名 (name/reputation) have long been paired in Chinese to denote an ill name, while 远扬 (spreading far) emphasizes the wide dissemination of that disgrace. The phrase gained standardization in modern Chinese as a fixed four-character expression describing notoriety. It is commonly applied to war criminals, corrupt officials, and notorious evildoers whose infamy transcends local boundaries.

💡 Example Usage

那个贪官因贪污受贿而臭名远扬,百姓无不痛恨。

That corrupt official became notorious far and wide for embezzlement and bribery, and the common people all despised him.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 臭名远扬
  • Pinyin: chòu míng yuǎn yáng
  • Literal Translation: stinky, name, far, spread
  • Category: Status
  • Characters: 4