辞严义正

cí yán yì zhèng
Literal: "words, stern, principle, upright"

📖 Meaning

The speech is stern and forceful while the reasoning is upright and just. It describes someone who argues a point with both rigorous language and moral authority. Often used for principled admonition or righteous criticism.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase originates from a preface by the Song dynasty literatus Zhang Xiaoxiang in his work 'Mingshou Zhao Fuwen.' He praised a letter by Ouyang Xiu, noting that beyond the calligraphic brilliance, the words were stern and the principles upright—so powerful that even a thousand years later, readers would be moved to action. Zhang humbly stated he was unworthy of such an inscription.

💡 Example Usage

他在法庭上辞严义正地驳斥了对方的谬论。

He sternly and righteously refuted the opponent's fallacious arguments in court.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 辞严义正
  • Pinyin: cí yán yì zhèng
  • Literal Translation: words, stern, principle, upright
  • Category: Communication
  • Characters: 4