待月西厢

dài yuè xī xiāng
Literal: "waiting, moon, west, chamber"

📖 Meaning

Refers to lovers secretly arranging a rendezvous or tryst. It evokes a scene of a clandestine moonlit meeting between a man and a woman. The phrase is commonly used to describe romantic assignations conducted in private.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase originates from a Tang dynasty poem titled 'Bright Moon on the Fifteenth Night' (月明三五夜) by the poet Yuan Zhen. The poem's opening lines read: 'Waiting for the moon in the western chamber, the door half open to the breeze; flowers' shadows stir by the wall — is it my jade one come?' The poem describes a woman awaiting her lover on a moonlit night. This story later inspired the famous Yuan dynasty drama 'Romance of the Western Chamber' (西厢记) by Wang Shifu, cementing the phrase as a byword for secret lovers' meetings.

💡 Example Usage

他们暗中往来,颇有待月西厢之意。

They met secretly, with an air of a clandestine moonlit tryst.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 待月西厢
  • Pinyin: dài yuè xī xiāng
  • Literal Translation: waiting, moon, west, chamber
  • Category: Lifestyle
  • Characters: 4