跌荡风流

diē dàng fēng liú
Literal: "fall, sway, wind, flow"

📖 Meaning

Free-spirited and unrestrained yet endowed with talent and charm. It describes a person whose bearing is elegant, romantic, and effortlessly brilliant. The phrase is a variant of 跌宕风流.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase appears in Qing dynasty writer Yu Huai's work 'Banchiao Zaji' (Notes from the Wooden Bridge), in a section titled 'Supplementary Notices of Famous Courtesans of Zhu Market.' Yu Huai describes Bai Men Juanjuan, a courtesan, as gentle and beautiful, yet free-spirited and charming—skilled at singing opera tunes and adept at painting orchids. The description conveys a refined elegance mixed with a bold, untamed artistic temperament.

💡 Example Usage

她生性跌荡风流,琴棋书画样样精通。

Born with a free-spirited and elegant temperament, she was accomplished in the lute, chess, calligraphy, and painting.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 跌荡风流
  • Pinyin: diē dàng fēng liú
  • Literal Translation: fall, sway, wind, flow
  • Category: Lifestyle
  • Characters: 4