回嗔作喜

huí chēn zuò xǐ
Literal: "turn, anger, become, joy"

📖 Meaning

To change from anger to happiness; to put aside one's wrath and become pleased. It describes a person who, though initially angry, is won over or mollified so that their mood turns to delight.

📜 Origin Story

The idiom originates from the Yuan dynasty play '还牢末' (Huan Lao Mo) by playwright Li Zhiyuan, in which a character resigns himself to an unpleasant situation and must 'turn anger into joy' to get by. The phrase literally describes suppressing one's displeasure and adopting a cheerful demeanor. It later became a common set phrase meaning to switch from anger to gladness, also appearing in Ming dynasty works such as Fengshen Yanyi (Investiture of the Gods).

💡 Example Usage

母亲见儿子认错诚恳,不由得回嗔作喜。

Seeing her son sincerely admit his mistake, the mother couldn't help but turn her anger into joy.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 回嗔作喜
  • Pinyin: huí chēn zuò xǐ
  • Literal Translation: turn, anger, become, joy
  • Category: Emotion
  • Characters: 4