昏镜重明

hūn jìng chóng míng
Literal: "dim, mirror, again, bright"

📖 Meaning

To polish a dim bronze mirror until it becomes bright again. It is a metaphor for regaining clarity, light, or sight after a period of darkness or confusion. The idiom often describes emerging from trouble or obscurity into a clearer, brighter state.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase originates from Yuan dynasty drama, appearing in the fourth act of the anonymous play 《神奴儿》(Shen Nu'er). In the play, a character expresses that meeting the official in charge is like parting clouds to see the sun, or restoring a dim mirror to brightness. The line '今日投至见大人,似那拨云见日,昏镜重明' likens obtaining justice after hardship to a darkened mirror being made bright once more. The work belongs to the Yuan zaju tradition of vernacular drama.

💡 Example Usage

真相大白之后,他多年的冤屈终于得以昭雪,恰似昏镜重明。

After the truth came to light, his years of wrongful accusation were finally cleared, much like a dim mirror restored to brightness.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 昏镜重明
  • Pinyin: hūn jìng chóng míng
  • Literal Translation: dim, mirror, again, bright
  • Category: Clarity
  • Characters: 4