骄奢淫佚

jiāo shē yín yì
Literal: "arrogant, extravagant, licentious, idle"

📖 Meaning

Describes a lifestyle that is wildly extravagant and morally dissolute. It conveys someone who indulges in luxury and sensual pleasures without restraint. The phrase is a variant of the more common form 骄奢淫逸.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase draws on classical Chinese moral discourse warning rulers and nobility against decadence. Each character denotes a vice: 骄 (arrogance), 奢 (extravagance), 淫 (licentiousness), and 佚 (indolence). Such phrasing appears in early historiographical and philosophical texts that lamented the corruption of fallen dynasties. It became a stock condemnation of courtly excess throughout imperial Chinese literature.

💡 Example Usage

他继承家业后骄奢淫佚,不出几年便把祖产挥霍殆尽。

After inheriting the family business, he lived in arrogant extravagance and dissipation, squandering the entire estate within a few years.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 骄奢淫佚
  • Pinyin: jiāo shē yín yì
  • Literal Translation: arrogant, extravagant, licentious, idle
  • Category: Lifestyle
  • Characters: 4