金玉其质

jīn yù qí zhì
Literal: "gold, jade, its, nature"

📖 Meaning

One's inner nature and character are as noble and pure as gold and jade. It describes a person of outstanding moral quality and integrity. The idiom praises someone whose fundamental character is exceptionally refined and virtuous.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom originates from the Qing dynasty novel 'Jinghuayuan' (Flowers in the Mirror) by Li Ruzhen, first published around 1817. In the opening chapter, the author uses this phrase to describe a celestial flower fairy, saying she is not only 'gold and jade in nature' but also 'ice and snow at heart.' The expression draws on the traditional Chinese metaphor of gold and jade representing the highest quality and purity. It has since been used to praise individuals of noble character and exceptional moral integrity.

💡 Example Usage

他一生清廉正直,金玉其质,深受众人敬重。

He lived a life of integrity and honesty, with a character as pure as gold and jade, and was deeply respected by all.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 金玉其质
  • Pinyin: jīn yù qí zhì
  • Literal Translation: gold, jade, its, nature
  • Category: Morality
  • Characters: 4