口诛笔伐

kǒu zhū bǐ fá
Literal: "mouth, condemn, pen, attack"

📖 Meaning

To condemn and denounce someone or something both verbally and in writing. It implies a thorough, public exposure and criticism of wrongdoing from all angles—through speech and through the written word.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase traces back to the Song dynasty scholar Chen Liang, who in his essay 'Wei Xiu yu Junzi' wrote of the shame a man should feel if he fails to walk the right path and thus invites verbal and written condemnation even among humble households. The two key verbs, 诛 (to condemn) and 伐 (to attack or denounce), convey a forceful moral campaign. Over the centuries the idiom came to describe the collective outcry—spoken and written—against villainy and injustice.

💡 Example Usage

面对官员的贪腐行为,民众纷纷口诛笔伐,要求严惩不贷。

Faced with the official's corruption, the public condemned him in both speech and writing, demanding severe punishment.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 口诛笔伐
  • Pinyin: kǒu zhū bǐ fá
  • Literal Translation: mouth, condemn, pen, attack
  • Category: Communication
  • Characters: 4