📖 Meaning
This idiom describes a situation where there are numerous names, categories, or pretexts for something. It often implies that the variety is excessive or overwhelming. It is commonly used to describe taxes, fees, charges, or regulations that come under many different labels.
📜 Origin Story
The phrase is a modern compound expression formed from classical Chinese components rather than tracing back to a specific literary source. It combines '名目' (names and categories) with '繁多' (numerous and abundant). The idiom gained widespread usage in modern Chinese, particularly in the context of criticizing excessive administrative fees, taxes, or bureaucratic procedures. It frequently appears in governmental and social commentary contexts.
💡 Example Usage
这个景区的收费名目繁多，让游客感到十分不满。
The scenic area's numerous assorted fees left tourists feeling quite dissatisfied.
🏷️ Category
➕ Similar Idioms
➖ Opposite Idioms
🔤 Quick Facts
- Chinese: 名目繁多
- Pinyin: míng mù fán duō
- Literal Translation: name, item, many, numerous
- Category: Variety
- Characters: 4