磨杵成针

mó chǔ chéng zhēn
Literal: "grind, pestle, into, needle"

📖 Meaning

To grind an iron pestle down into a needle. It is a metaphor for achieving difficult goals through persistent effort and unwavering perseverance. With enough dedication and hard work, even the most daunting tasks can be accomplished.

📜 Origin Story

The story originates from the Ming dynasty encyclopedia Qianque Leishu. As a young boy, the Tang dynasty poet Li Bai was studying but made little progress, so he abandoned his books and left. On the road he encountered an old woman grinding a thick iron pestle against a stone. When Li Bai asked what she was doing, she replied that she intended to grind it into a needle. Deeply moved by her determination, Li Bai returned to his studies and eventually completed his education.

💡 Example Usage

做学问要有磨杵成针的精神,才能有所成就。

To achieve success in scholarship, one must possess the spirit of grinding a pestle into a needle.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 磨杵成针
  • Pinyin: mó chǔ chéng zhēn
  • Literal Translation: grind, pestle, into, needle
  • Category: Perseverance
  • Characters: 4