牛毛细雨

niú máo xì yǔ
Literal: "cow, hair, fine, rain"

📖 Meaning

Describes extremely fine, dense drizzle so light and thin that it resembles cow hair. Often used to depict misty, lingering rainfall that blankets everything in haze. It conveys a gentle, persistent quality rather than a sudden downpour.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase appears in Qing dynasty scholar Liang Shaoren's collection 'Liǎngbān Qiūyǔ Ān Suíbǐ' (Miscellaneous Notes from the Two-Ban Autumn Rain Studio), Volume Five, in the line '牛毛细雨送斜阳' — fine drizzle sees off the setting sun. It is a descriptive rather than allusive idiom, drawing imagery directly from nature. The comparison of fine rain to cow hair has long been a common device in Chinese poetry and prose.

💡 Example Usage

连日牛毛细雨笼罩着整个小镇,街道上湿漉漉的。

Days of fine drizzle shrouded the entire town, leaving the streets wet and slick.

🏷️ Category

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🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 牛毛细雨
  • Pinyin: niú máo xì yǔ
  • Literal Translation: cow, hair, fine, rain
  • Category: Condition
  • Characters: 4