千里一曲

qiān lǐ yī qǔ
Literal: "thousand, li, one, bend"

📖 Meaning

Literally meaning 'a thousand li with one bend,' referring to the Yellow River flowing a great distance yet making a wide, casual bend. It is used metaphorically to describe someone whose behavior is casual and unconstrained, not fussing over minor details.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase originates from the Gongyang Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals (《公羊传·文公十二年》), a Han dynasty text. It explains why the River is used as a geographic marker: the riverbed at the bend is wide and sparse, and the Yellow River flows a thousand li yet makes one grand bend. The commentary uses this imagery of the river's sweeping, unconstrained course to convey a sense of looseness and lack of rigidity.

💡 Example Usage

他为人豁达,千里一曲,从不与人计较琐事。

He is open-minded and easygoing, never fussing over trivialities.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 千里一曲
  • Pinyin: qiān lǐ yī qǔ
  • Literal Translation: thousand, li, one, bend
  • Category: Attitude
  • Characters: 4