水过鸭背

shuǐ guò yā bèi
Literal: "water, over, duck, back"

📖 Meaning

Water slides right off a duck's back without soaking in. This idiom describes something that passes through a person's mind without leaving any impression or being retained at all. It is often used to criticize superficial learning or a total failure to absorb information.

📜 Origin Story

There is no recorded classical literary source for this idiom. It originates from folk observation of nature: ducks have oily, waterproof feathers, and water beads up and rolls off their backs without being absorbed. This vivid natural image was adopted into everyday speech to describe a person who hears or reads something but retains nothing, much like water that vanishes from a duck's back the moment it passes over.

💡 Example Usage

老师苦口婆心地劝了他半天,结果全是水过鸭背,他一句也没听进去。

The teacher earnestly advised him for a long time, but it was all water off a duck's back — he didn't take in a single word.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 水过鸭背
  • Pinyin: shuǐ guò yā bèi
  • Literal Translation: water, over, duck, back
  • Category: Learning
  • Characters: 4