水晶灯笼

shuǐ jīng dēng lóng
Literal: "crystal, lantern"

📖 Meaning

A metaphor for a person who can clearly discern right from wrong when dealing with matters. Like a crystal lantern—transparent inside and out—such a person sees through confusion with sharp, unclouded judgment.

📜 Origin Story

The idiom originates from the 'Biography of Liu Sui' in the History of Song (《宋史·刘随传》). Liu Sui was a Song dynasty official known for being sharp, decisive, and fearless in handling affairs. When he served in Shu (present-day Sichuan), the local people gave him the nickname 'crystal lantern' (水晶灯笼) because his insight and discernment were as transparent and brilliant as a lantern made of crystal.

💡 Example Usage

他为人正直,遇事看得清楚分明,同事们都说他是个水晶灯笼。

He is upright and sees matters with crisp clarity, so his colleagues call him a crystal lantern.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 水晶灯笼
  • Pinyin: shuǐ jīng dēng lóng
  • Literal Translation: crystal, lantern
  • Category: Clarity
  • Characters: 4