📖 Meaning
To expose hidden wicked people and bring concealed crimes to light. It describes the actions of a just official who uncovers secret wrongdoing and brings evildoers to justice through diligent investigation.
📜 Origin Story
This phrase originates from the 'Records of the Three Kingdoms' (三国志), in the biographical chapter covering officials Ren, Su, Du, Zheng, and Cang. The text praises various virtuous officials who served as commandery administrators under the Wei dynasty, from the time of Cao Cao through the Xianxi era. Among those commended were officials noted for their compassion in judging cases, their sincerity and benevolence, their personal integrity, or their ability to expose hidden wickedness and uncover concealed crimes. All were regarded as exemplary officials worthy of their rank.
💡 Example Usage
新任太守擿奸发伏，将城中隐藏多年的匪类逐一揪出，百姓无不称快。
The newly appointed governor uncovered hidden wrongdoing and exposed the bandits who had lurked in the city for years, earning the people's unanimous praise.
🏷️ Category
➕ Similar Idioms
➖ Opposite Idioms
🔤 Quick Facts
- Chinese: 擿奸发伏
- Pinyin: tī jiān fā fú
- Literal Translation: expose, treacherous, uncover, hidden
- Category: Morality
- Characters: 4