万紫千红

wàn zǐ qiān hóng
Literal: "ten thousand purple, one thousand red"

📖 Meaning

Describes a rich profusion of colors, especially the vibrant bloom of spring flowers. By extension, it refers to great variety, diversity, and prosperity in any domain — literature, culture, ideas, or society.

📜 Origin Story

From the Song dynasty poet Zhu Xi (朱熹) in his famous poem 'Spring Day' (春日): '等闲识得东风面,万紫千红总是春' (One easily recognizes the face of the east wind — ten thousand purples and a thousand reds are all signs of spring). Zhu Xi used the brilliant colors of spring blossoms to praise the flourishing of learning and wisdom.

💡 Example Usage

春天的公园里万紫千红,百花争艳,美不胜收。

In spring the park is ablaze with every hue — a profusion of blossoms competing in beauty, too lovely to take in all at once.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 万紫千红
  • Pinyin: wàn zǐ qiān hóng
  • Literal Translation: ten thousand purple, one thousand red
  • Category: Variety
  • Characters: 4