未卜先知

wèi bǔ xiān zhī
Literal: "not, divine, beforehand, know"

📖 Meaning

To know something before it happens without needing to consult divination. It describes someone with remarkable foresight or the ability to anticipate events before they unfold, as if possessing a sixth sense.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom first appeared in the Yuan dynasty zaju play 'Peach Blossom Girl' (《桃花女》) by an anonymous author. In Act 3, a character sarcastically praises another's mastery of the I Ching's yin-yang principles, saying they possess the ability to 'know without divining.' The idiom draws on the ancient Chinese practice of pyro-osteomancy, where tortoise shells were heated over fire and the resulting cracks were interpreted to predict the future. Over time, the phrase came to describe anyone with uncanny foresight.

💡 Example Usage

他仿佛未卜先知,提前做好了所有准备。

As if he could foresee the future, he had made all the preparations in advance.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 未卜先知
  • Pinyin: wèi bǔ xiān zhī
  • Literal Translation: not, divine, beforehand, know
  • Category: Knowledge
  • Characters: 4