细水长流

xì shuǐ cháng liú
Literal: "fine water, long flow"

📖 Meaning

A steady, sustainable trickle can endure indefinitely — this idiom advises pacing oneself and acting consistently over time rather than in rushed, unsustainable bursts. It is commonly used to describe wise financial management (spending a little at a time so savings last) or any long-term effort sustained by patience and moderation.

📜 Origin Story

Unlike many chengyu derived from specific classical texts, 细水长流 is a folk proverb that grew from the universal observation that a thin but steady stream can flow far longer than a violent torrent. The metaphor appears in vernacular literature and colloquial wisdom across many dynasties, but it does not trace to a single named source, dynasty, or historical figure. Its enduring popularity stems from its simple, vivid imagery of water management — a daily concern in agrarian China — applied metaphorically to financial prudence and persistent effort.

💡 Example Usage

理财要细水长流,每天存一点,日积月累就是一笔可观的积蓄。

When managing your finances, steady and small savings day by day add up to a considerable sum over time.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 细水长流
  • Pinyin: xì shuǐ cháng liú
  • Literal Translation: fine water, long flow
  • Category: Perseverance
  • Characters: 4