一命鸣呼

yī mìng míng hū
Literal: "one, life, wail, exhale"

📖 Meaning

A humorous or facetious way of saying someone has died. It carries a tone of dark humor and lighthearted irreverence rather than solemnity. Often used in storytelling or casual narration to describe a death with a touch of dramatic exaggeration.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase appears in the Ming dynasty story collection Qingping Shantang Huaben (清平山堂话本), in the tale Contract Text Record (合同文字记). In the story, a character named Liu Er falls ill with a fever and, after six or seven days, dies — described as having 'ended his life with a wail and returned to the underworld' (一命呜呼,已归泉下). The expression combines 一命 (one life) with 呜呼 (a classical exclamation of lament), creating a dramatic yet slightly humorous way to announce a death. It was later popularized through vernacular fiction such as Shi Yukun's Sanxia Wuyi (三侠五义).

💡 Example Usage

那个恶霸作恶多端,最终一命鸣呼,百姓无不拍手称快。

That tyrant committed countless evils and ultimately breathed his last, to the unanimous applause of the common people.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 一命鸣呼
  • Pinyin: yī mìng míng hū
  • Literal Translation: one, life, wail, exhale
  • Category: Condition
  • Characters: 4