弋人何篡

yì rén hé cuàn
Literal: "bird-shooter, how, seize"

📖 Meaning

The fowler cannot seize the wild goose that flies far into the deep sky. It metaphorically describes a worthy person who lives in seclusion, remaining beyond the reach of those in power or amid chaos. The idiom praises the wisdom of withdrawing from a corrupt world.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom originates from "Fa Yan" (法言), a philosophical work by the Han dynasty scholar Yang Xiong (扬雄), specifically the chapter "Wen Ming" (问明). Yang Xiong wrote, "鸿飞冥冥,弋人何篡焉" — the wild goose flies into the deep distant sky, how can the fowler seize it? He used this image to illustrate that a virtuous person who retreats from worldly affairs stays beyond the grasp of tyrants and the powerful. The metaphor became a classical expression for the ideal of reclusion amid political turmoil.

💡 Example Usage

贤者隐遁山林,弋人何篡,暴政亦无可奈何。

The worthy man retreats to the mountains and forests — like the goose beyond the fowler's reach, even tyranny can do nothing against him.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 弋人何篡
  • Pinyin: yì rén hé cuàn
  • Literal Translation: bird-shooter, how, seize
  • Category: Attitude
  • Characters: 4