一潭死水

yī tán sǐ shuǐ
Literal: "one, pool, dead, water"

📖 Meaning

Literally 'a pool of stagnant water.' It is a metaphor for a stagnant, lifeless situation where there is no progress, change, or vitality. The idiom often describes an organization, society, or atmosphere that has become dull and immobile.

📜 Origin Story

This is a modern Chinese idiom without a specific classical literary origin. It derives from the everyday image of a deep pool of still, unmoving water that has no source of fresh inflow and therefore remains lifeless. The metaphor was popularized in twentieth-century writing, notably appearing in works such as Pu Ren's 'Two Thousand Years.' Over time it became a common expression for describing any environment that lacks dynamism or innovation.

💡 Example Usage

这家公司管理僵化,整个氛围就像一潭死水。

The company's management is rigid, and the whole atmosphere is like a pool of stagnant water.

🏷️ Category

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🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 一潭死水
  • Pinyin: yī tán sǐ shuǐ
  • Literal Translation: one, pool, dead, water
  • Category: Condition
  • Characters: 4