义无旋踵

yì wú xuán zhǒng
Literal: "righteousness, no, turn, heel"

📖 Meaning

Literally meaning 'morally there is no turning back,' this idiom describes a situation where one is morally obligated to press forward with courage and determination. It conveys that righteousness demands perseverance, making retreat impossible.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom originates from the Book of Jin (晋书), in the biography of Wen Qiao (温峤). During the Eastern Jin dynasty, Wen Qiao found himself in a perilous political and military situation where retreating was not an option. He compared his predicament to riding a fierce beast—one cannot simply dismount mid-ride. The phrase captures the moral imperative to forge ahead when circumstances demand it, as turning back would be both dishonorable and impractical.

💡 Example Usage

国家存亡之际,将士们义无旋踵,誓死保卫疆土。

At the moment of national survival, the soldiers pressed forward without retreat, vowing to defend the territory to the death.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 义无旋踵
  • Pinyin: yì wú xuán zhǒng
  • Literal Translation: righteousness, no, turn, heel
  • Category: Determination
  • Characters: 4