一现昙华

yī xiàn tán huā
Literal: "one, appear, night-blooming cereus, flower"

📖 Meaning

Like the night-blooming cereus that blooms briefly and vanishes, this idiom describes things or people that appear only momentarily before quickly disappearing. The character 华 is an old variant of 花, meaning flower. It conveys the sense of something fleeting and ephemeral.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase comes from a poem by the Qing dynasty scholar Jing Dingcheng (景定成) in his work 'Elegy for the Young Performer Liu Zhensu' (稚伶刘箴俗哀词), Part III. The line reads: 'This ill-fated beauty turned tragic figure, like a night-blooming cereus appearing but once, provoking the world's wonder.' The night-blooming cereus (昙花) is famous for blooming for only a few hours at night before withering. Jing used this imagery to mourn a young performer whose talent and beauty were tragically short-lived.

💡 Example Usage

那位歌手只出过一首热门歌曲便销声匿迹,堪称一现昙华。

That singer released only one hit song before vanishing from the scene—a true flash in the pan.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 一现昙华
  • Pinyin: yī xiàn tán huā
  • Literal Translation: one, appear, night-blooming cereus, flower
  • Category: Quality
  • Characters: 4