有生之年

yǒu shēng zhī nián
Literal: "have, life, of, years"

📖 Meaning

The remaining years of one's life; the time one has left to live. It conveys a sense of cherishing or making the most of whatever time remains, often used when expressing a deeply held wish or a final commitment.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom first appears in Chapter 68 of Li Ruzhen's Qing dynasty novel 'Flowers in the Mirror' (《镜花缘》). A character pleads for mercy, saying that if spared, every remaining year of his life would be a gift from the emperor. The phrase originally carried a tone of humble gratitude for life granted by a superior, but over time it evolved into a more general expression referring to one's remaining lifetime.

💡 Example Usage

他希望在 有生之年 能完成这部巨著。

He hopes to finish this monumental work within his remaining years.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 有生之年
  • Pinyin: yǒu shēng zhī nián
  • Literal Translation: have, life, of, years
  • Category: Condition
  • Characters: 4