争短论长

zhēng duǎn lùn cháng
Literal: "contend, short, argue, long"

📖 Meaning

It refers to quarreling or bickering over trivial matters, comparing who is better or worse. The idiom describes petty disputes where people argue over insignificant differences rather than focusing on what truly matters.

📜 Origin Story

This idiom first appeared in Ling Mengchu's '初刻拍案惊奇' (Slapping the Table in Amazement, First Collection), Volume 20, written during the Ming Dynasty. The passage describes a scene where one party is in distress and the other is a wealthy household, and there is no need to argue over trivial details. The idiom is synonymous with '争长竞短,' both conveying the idea of disputing over minor matters of superiority or advantage.

💡 Example Usage

邻里之间不必为一点小事争短论长。

Neighbors need not argue over trivial matters.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 争短论长
  • Pinyin: zhēng duǎn lùn cháng
  • Literal Translation: contend, short, argue, long
  • Category: Communication
  • Characters: 4