志得意满

zhì dé yì mǎn
Literal: "ambition, achieved, desire, fulfilled"

📖 Meaning

To have one's ambitions realized and feel thoroughly satisfied. It describes a state where someone has achieved what they set out to do and is basking in complacent self-satisfaction. The phrase often carries a hint of excessive pride or smugness.

📜 Origin Story

The phrase appears in Ming dynasty author Ling Mengchu's 'Slapping the Table in Amazement' (初刻拍案惊奇), Volume 38. In the story, a character named Liu, having gained independence and freedom, becomes smug and self-satisfied, begins rearranging affairs to show off his own family while pushing his father-in-law and mother-in-law aside, as if the household were no longer the Liu family's. The idiom captures the conceited complacency that comes after achieving one's desires.

💡 Example Usage

他年纪轻轻就当上了总经理,不免志得意满,待人接物都透着一股傲气。

Becoming general manager at a young age, he grew smug and self-satisfied, exuding an air of arrogance in all his dealings.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 志得意满
  • Pinyin: zhì dé yì mǎn
  • Literal Translation: ambition, achieved, desire, fulfilled
  • Category: Emotion
  • Characters: 4