花红柳绿

huā hóng liǔ lǜ
Literal: "flowers red, willows green"

📖 Meaning

A vivid description of bright spring scenery with red flowers and green willows. It is also used more broadly to describe a scene full of vibrant, colorful, and eye-catching elements.

📜 Origin Story

The idiom originates from a lyric poem titled 'Shengzhazi' by Wei Chengban, a poet of the Shu kingdom during the Five Dynasties period. The original line reads, 'Amidst red flowers and green willows, the clear sky stretches wide,' painting a picture of a radiant spring day. Over time, the phrase became a popular four-character idiom used to evoke the beauty of spring or a profusion of bright colors. It frequently appears in classical Chinese literature, including the Ming dynasty novel 'Jin Ping Mei' by Lanling Xiaoxiaosheng.

💡 Example Usage

春天到了,公园里花红柳绿,游人如织。

When spring arrived, the park was full of red flowers and green willows, teeming with visitors.

🏷️ Category

➕ Similar Idioms

➖ Opposite Idioms

🔤 Quick Facts

  • Chinese: 花红柳绿
  • Pinyin: huā hóng liǔ lǜ
  • Literal Translation: flowers red, willows green
  • Category: Variety
  • Characters: 4